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Turkic etymology : Search within this database Total of 2017 records 101 page
101
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▴ Proto-Turkic▴ Altaic etymology▴ Meaning▴ Russian meaning▴ Old Turkic▴ Karakhanid▴ Turkish▴ Tatar▴ Middle Turkic▴ Uzbek▴ Uighur▴ Sary-Yughur▴ Azerbaidzhan▴ Turkmen▴ Khakassian▴ Shor▴ Oyrat▴ Halaj▴ Chuvash▴ Yakut▴ Dolgan▴ Tuva▴ Tofalar▴ Kirghiz▴ Kazakh▴ Noghai▴ Bashkir▴ Balkar▴ Gagauz▴ Karaim▴ Karakalpak▴ Salar▴ Kumyk▴ Commentsface="Times New Roman Star"*bakna ( ? -g-) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"rung of a ladder, step of a staircase face="Times New Roman Star"ступенька лестницы face="Times New Roman Star"bag|na (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 316. face="Times New Roman Star"*TAgna face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 turf 2 stem, stalk 3 a k. of plant face="Times New Roman Star"1 дерн 2 стебель, ствол 3 вид растения face="Times New Roman Star"tag|na java 3 ('al-mahrut') (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"dial. tuna: 1 (Верб. ) face="Times New Roman Star"tona 2 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 471, Федотов 1, 247. The OT word is questionable: an OT Hapax, but the second part (java) is also a plant root. Tag|na java was added to sour milk in order to colour it. Cf. Sak. ttum.gara, Tokh. B tva:n.Ka:rai, Tib. (Khotan) don-gra 'ginger'. Bailey derives from Iran. *tuvam-kara, i.e. 'made thick', but a Turkic origin (with Sak. suffixation) is also possible. If the Oyr. and Chuv. forms belong here the approximate PT reconstruction could be *Tagna 'root, stalk'. Turk. > Mong.: Khalkha ta:na 'лук многокорешковый'. face="Times New Roman Star"*Tam- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to churn butter face="Times New Roman Star"сбивать масло face="Times New Roman Star"tamyn- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"*Kias- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 horrible, terrible 2 to annoy 3 to become wasted, lose 4 vindictive 5 inimical face="Times New Roman Star"1 страшный, ужасный 2 досаждать 3 разоряться, терять 4 мстительный 5 враждебный face="Times New Roman Star"qasync?yg| (OUygh. Suv. ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qasta- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jus-, juzъn- 3, jus-tar- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"xasymar 4 face="Times New Roman Star"qas 5 face="Times New Roman Star"qas 5 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 668, Ашм. XI, 12. face="Times New Roman Star"*KAdyk face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"wooden trough face="Times New Roman Star"выдолбленная из дерева колода face="Times New Roman Star"qad|yq (MK : Argu) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 597. The form, although isolated, is clearly different from *K(i)aj-guk (v. sub *ga>\ja/ ), attested both in Old Turkic and modern languages. face="Times New Roman Star"*Kandyr (*Kantyr) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"membrane face="Times New Roman Star"мездра, пленка на мясе, остающаяся после снятия шкуры face="Times New Roman Star"qandyr (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"xundъ, e.g. in t@w|pl@w| pyrz?ъ xund-i 'appendix (anat.)' (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 635. face="Times New Roman Star"*Kyla-gu face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 snow-flakes in windless weather 2 hoar-frost 3 first snow face="Times New Roman Star"1 снежинки, падающие при тихой погоде 2 иней, изморозь 3 первая пороша face="Times New Roman Star"qylamyq 3 face="Times New Roman Star"qylaw 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qylaw 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qylaw 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 6, 207. face="Times New Roman Star"*bok- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to bend knees, bow, cross the legs face="Times New Roman Star"сгибать колени, нагибаться, скрещивать ноги face="Times New Roman Star"boq- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"byg|y- face="Times New Roman Star"bokuj- face="Times New Roman Star"buq- face="Times New Roman Star"buq- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 311, VEWT 79. face="Times New Roman Star"*sAr- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to filter, separate 2 to be filtered, separated 3 sieve for filtering liquids face="Times New Roman Star"1 процеживать, отделять 2 процеживаться, отстаиваться 3 сито для процеживания жидкостей face="Times New Roman Star"sarma- 2, sarym 3 (MK ; EDT 852-853: serme-, serim) face="Times New Roman Star"sar- 1 (Diz.) face="Times New Roman Star"sarGan 'milk product made of boiled milk together with the contents of the stomach of a newborn lamb' face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 7. face="Times New Roman Star"*c?yganak face="Times New Roman Star"можжевельник face="Times New Roman Star"juniper face="Times New Roman Star"s?a:naq face="Times New Roman Star"as?a:naq (Рас. ФиЛ 89.) face="Times New Roman Star"c?yg|ana(q) 'thorn' face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 107. face="Times New Roman Star"*c?ije- face="Times New Roman Star"род ягоды face="Times New Roman Star"a k. of berry face="Times New Roman Star"c?ijelek 'strawberry' face="Times New Roman Star"c?ije 'cherry' face="Times New Roman Star"c?ije 'cherry' face="Times New Roman Star"s?ije face="Times New Roman Star"*c?An| face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 morning dawn 2 mist face="Times New Roman Star"1 утренняя заря 2 туман, мгла face="Times New Roman Star"c?an| ( ? c?a"n|) (ЛОК) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"c?en 2 (dial.) (?) face="Times New Roman Star"c?an| 2 (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"c?a"n, dial. c?an| 2 face="Times New Roman Star"san|marax 'марево' face="Times New Roman Star"s/an-/s/avъn-talъk 'weather, climate' (Федотов 2 84-85; the second part = Tat. ta"wlek 'day, 24 hours') face="Times New Roman Star"s?an|daq 'glow in the sky (from celestial phenomena or from fire)', dial. san|g|a"rt 'марево' face="Times New Roman Star"ДТС 139, Лексика 35, 36. A somewhat dubious root. The words meaning 'mist' may go back to a separate root, PT *c?en| 'dust'. Other forms (including the late OT one) can be < Mong., but semantics is rather against assuming such a loan. face="Times New Roman Star"*sik- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to copulate 2 penis face="Times New Roman Star"1 спариваться, coire (cum femina) 2 penis face="Times New Roman Star"sik- 1, sik 2 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"sik- 1, sik 2 (R.) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 818, TMN 3, 312-313. face="Times New Roman Star"*tolku- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to beat (of waves) 2 wave(s) face="Times New Roman Star"1 бить (о волнах) 2 волна, волны face="Times New Roman Star"tolqun- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"tolqyn 2 face="Times New Roman Star"tolqu- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"tolqan 2 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 487. The root is attested late (unless a somewhat uncertain OT (MK ) tolg|ag| 'snowstorm' (see EDT 496) belongs here), but is difficult to explain as a loan from Mong. dolgijan 'wave' - with which it probably has nothing in common. face="Times New Roman Star"*c?yka-n/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"small finger face="Times New Roman Star"мизинец face="Times New Roman Star"cyg|anaq parmaq (Sib.) face="Times New Roman Star"c?aGan 'cock's spurs, knots on horse's front legs' face="Times New Roman Star"c?ykyja (with irregular phonology) face="Times New Roman Star"syg|anaq, syg|ansaq (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"c?yqanaj face="Times New Roman Star"Дыбо 323, Лексика 257. face="Times New Roman Star"*apaka face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 Alnus fruticosa; Labrador tea 2 a k. of fern face="Times New Roman Star"1 вид ольхи; багульник 2 вид папоротника face="Times New Roman Star"apa bas?y 'Cannabis sativa, it is a plant which grows like Cucumis sativus and has a thorny stern, it is eaten in the mountains' (MK Qypch.) face="Times New Roman Star"abag|a 2 face="Times New Roman Star"uba-zarri 2 face="Times New Roman Star"abag|a 1 face="Times New Roman Star"abag|a 2 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 1, Попов 1986, 92. OT and Chuv. reflect a folk etymology (confusion with apa 'bear'). face="Times New Roman Star"*tul- (*tol-) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 skin container 2 scraped skin face="Times New Roman Star"1 кожаный мешок 2 голая, ободранная шкура face="Times New Roman Star"tolquq (OUygh.) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"tolquq (MK ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"tuluG 1 face="Times New Roman Star"tulaq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 496, VEWT 497-498, Лексика 387. face="Times New Roman Star"*Kom- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 horse dung 2 sheep dung balls 3 round, spheroid face="Times New Roman Star"1 конский помет 2 катышки овечьего помета 3 круглый, шарообразный face="Times New Roman Star"qomuq 1 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"qumal 3, qumalag| 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qumalaq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 627, VEWT 299. Cf. also Chag. qombul 'round knob' (VEWT 279; the isolated Kalm. qumbaji-, qumbiji- 'sich zusammenballen', see KW 196) may have a Turkic origin). face="Times New Roman Star"*u(j)- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to be able, capable face="Times New Roman Star"мочь face="Times New Roman Star"u- (OUygh., Orkh.) face="Times New Roman Star"u- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"-i-/-j- face="Times New Roman Star"uj- face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 510, EDT 5. face="Times New Roman Star"*jubug ( ? *jabug) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"boulders which a torrent carries down; boulders displaced and falling to the bottom of the valley face="Times New Roman Star"камни, несомые потоком; оползень face="Times New Roman Star"juvug| ( ? javug|) (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 873.
,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,tur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Total of 2017 records 101 page
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